home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- /*
- * numutils.c --
- * utility functions for I/O of built-in numeric types.
- *
- * integer: itoa, ltoa
- * floating point: ftoa, atof1
- */
-
- #include "tmp/postgres.h"
-
- RcsId("$Header: /private/postgres/src/utils/adt/RCS/numutils.c,v 1.5 1991/11/09 01:52:29 mer Exp $");
-
- #include <math.h>
-
- int itoa ARGS((int i , char *a ));
- int ltoa ARGS((long l , char *a ));
- int ftoa ARGS((double value, char *ascii, int width, int prec1, char format ));
- int atof1 ARGS((char *str , double *val ));
-
-
- /*
- * itoa - converts a short int to its string represention
- *
- * Note:
- * Based on ~ingres/source/gutil/atoi.c
- */
- itoa(i, a)
- register int i;
- register char *a;
- {
- register char *t;
- char temp[6];
-
- if (i < 0) {
- i = -i;
- *a++ = '-';
- }
- t = temp + 5;
- *t-- = '\0';
- do {
- *t-- = i % 10 + '0';
- i /= 10;
- } while (i != 0);
- do {
- *a++ = *++t;
- } while (*t != '\0');
- }
-
- /*
- * ltoa - converts a long int to its string represention
- *
- * Note:
- * Based on ~ingres/source/gutil/atoi.c
- */
- ltoa(l, a)
- register long l;
- register char *a;
- {
- register char *t;
- char temp[11];
-
- if (l < 0) {
- l = -l;
- *a++ = '-';
- }
- t = temp + 10;
- *t-- = '\0';
- do {
- *t-- = l % 10 + '0';
- l /= 10;
- } while (l != 0);
- do {
- *a++ = *++t;
- } while (*t != '\0');
- }
-
- /*
- ** ftoa - FLOATING POINT TO ASCII CONVERSION
- **
- ** CODE derived from ingres, ~ingres/source/gutil/ftoa.c
- **
- ** 'Value' is converted to an ascii character string and stored
- ** into 'ascii'. Ascii should have room for at least 'width' + 1
- ** characters. 'Width' is the width of the output field (max).
- ** 'Prec' is the number of characters to put after the decimal
- ** point. The format of the output string is controlled by
- ** 'format'.
- **
- ** 'Format' can be:
- ** e or E: "E" format output
- ** f or F: "F" format output
- ** g or G: "F" format output if it will fit, otherwise
- ** use "E" format.
- ** n or N: same as G, but decimal points will not always
- ** be aligned.
- **
- ** If 'format' is upper case, the "E" comes out in upper case;
- ** otherwise it comes out in lower case.
- **
- ** When the field width is not big enough, it fills the field with
- ** stars ("*****") and returns zero. Normal return is the width
- ** of the output field (sometimes shorter than 'width').
- */
- ftoa(value, ascii, width, prec1, format)
- double value;
- char *ascii;
- int width;
- int prec1;
- char format;
- {
- auto int expon;
- auto int sign;
- register int avail;
- register char *a;
- register char *p;
- char mode;
- int lowercase;
- int prec;
- extern char *ecvt(), *fcvt();
-
- prec = prec1;
- mode = format;
- lowercase = 'a' - 'A';
- if (mode >= 'a')
- mode -= 'a' - 'A';
- else
- lowercase = 0;
-
- if (mode != 'E') {
- /* try 'F' style output */
- p = fcvt(value, prec, &expon, &sign);
- avail = width;
- a = ascii;
-
- /* output sign */
- if (sign) {
- avail--;
- *a++ = '-';
- }
-
- /* output '0' before the decimal point */
- if (expon <= 0) {
- *a++ = '0';
- avail--;
- }
-
- /* compute space length left after dec pt and fraction */
- avail -= prec + 1;
- if (mode == 'G')
- avail -= 4;
-
- if (avail >= expon) {
-
- /* it fits. output */
- while (expon > 0) {
- /* output left of dp */
- expon--;
- if (*p) {
- *a++ = *p++;
- } else
- *a++ = '0';
- }
-
- /* output fraction (right of dec pt) */
- avail = expon;
- goto frac_out;
- }
- /* won't fit; let's hope for G format */
- }
-
- if (mode != 'F') {
- /* try to do E style output */
- p = ecvt(value, prec + 1, &expon, &sign);
- avail = width - 5;
- a = ascii;
-
- /* output the sign */
- if (sign) {
- *a++ = '-';
- avail--;
- }
- }
-
- /* check for field too small */
- if (mode == 'F' || avail < prec) {
- /* sorry joker, you lose */
- a = ascii;
- for (avail = width; avail > 0; avail--)
- *a++ = '*';
- *a = 0;
- return (0);
- }
-
- /* it fits; output the number */
- mode = 'E';
-
- /* output the LHS single digit */
- *a++ = *p++;
- expon--;
-
- /* output the rhs */
- avail = 1;
-
- frac_out:
- *a++ = '.';
- while (prec > 0) {
- prec--;
- if (avail < 0) {
- avail++;
- *a++ = '0';
- } else {
- if (*p)
- *a++ = *p++;
- else
- *a++ = '0';
- }
- }
-
- /* output the exponent */
- if (mode == 'E') {
- *a++ = 'E' + lowercase;
- if (expon < 0) {
- *a++ = '-';
- expon = -expon;
- } else
- *a++ = '+';
- *a++ = (expon / 10) % 10 + '0';
- *a++ = expon % 10 + '0';
- }
-
- /* output spaces on the end in G format */
- if (mode == 'G') {
- *a++ = ' ';
- *a++ = ' ';
- *a++ = ' ';
- *a++ = ' ';
- }
-
- /* finally, we can return */
- *a = 0;
- avail = a - ascii;
- return (avail);
- }
-
- /*
- ** atof1 - ASCII TO FLOATING CONVERSION
- **
- ** CODE derived from ~ingres/source/gutil/atof.c
- **
- ** Converts the string 'str' to floating point and stores the
- ** result into the cell pointed to by 'val'.
- **
- ** The syntax which it accepts is pretty much what you would
- ** expect. Basically, it is:
- ** {<sp>} [+|-] {<sp>} {<digit>} [.{digit}] {<sp>} [<exp>]
- ** where <exp> is "e" or "E" followed by an integer, <sp> is a
- ** space character, <digit> is zero through nine, [] is zero or
- ** one, and {} is zero or more.
- **
- ** Parameters:
- ** str -- string to convert.
- ** val -- pointer to place to put the result (which
- ** must be type double).
- **
- ** Returns:
- ** zero -- ok.
- ** -1 -- syntax error.
- ** +1 -- overflow (not implemented).
- **
- ** Side Effects:
- ** clobbers *val.
- */
- atof1(str, val)
- char *str;
- double *val;
- {
- register char *p;
- double v;
- double fact;
- int minus;
- register char c;
- int expon;
- register int gotmant;
-
- v = 0.0;
- p = str;
- minus = 0;
-
- /* skip leading blanks */
- while (c = *p) {
- if (c != ' ')
- break;
- p++;
- }
-
- /* handle possible sign */
- switch (c) {
- case '-':
- minus++;
-
- case '+':
- p++;
- }
-
- /* skip blanks after sign */
- while (c = *p) {
- if (c != ' ')
- break;
- p++;
- }
-
- /* start collecting the number to the decimal point */
- gotmant = 0;
- for (;;) {
- c = *p;
- if (c < '0' || c > '9')
- break;
- v = v * 10.0 + (c - '0');
- gotmant++;
- p++;
- }
-
- /* check for fractional part */
- if (c == '.') {
- fact = 1.0;
- for (;;) {
- c = *++p;
- if (c < '0' || c > '9')
- break;
- fact *= 0.1;
- v += (c - '0') * fact;
- gotmant++;
- }
- }
-
- /* skip blanks before possible exponent */
- while (c = *p) {
- if (c != ' ')
- break;
- p++;
- }
-
- /* test for exponent */
- if (c == 'e' || c == 'E') {
- p++;
- expon = atoi(p);
- if (!gotmant)
- v = 1.0;
- fact = expon;
- v *= pow(10.0, fact);
- } else {
- /* if no exponent, then nothing */
- if (c != 0)
- return (-1);
- }
-
- /* store the result and exit */
- if (minus)
- v = -v;
- *val = v;
- return (0);
- }
-